Amuna apamwamba a ODM Opanga Matumbo Opanga Matumbo - Fakitale imapereka ma helble achinsinsi a herble peretrat ufa bowa, Arlillar Melea - Yohcan Bowa

Chifanizo

Kanthu

Ndi mtengo wachuma waukulu, A. Melica wagawidwa kwambiri m'nkhalango zotentha komanso zotentha padziko lonse lapansi. Monga nthumwi yofunika kwambiri ya bowa wachikhalidwe komanso wowunikira ku China ngati woimira miyambo yachikhalidwe komanso fungi ku China, imadziwika bwino chifukwa cha mankhwala ndi mtengo wake.

Mankhwala akuluakulu a A. Melba amaphatikiza - Ilulane - mtundu wa sesquitides, ma triterpenes, ma protein, ndi adinorine.

Phunziro likuwonetsa kuti mankhwala awa amanama mu onse hypha ndi kugwedezeka. Mosiyanasiyana, zinthu zogwira mtima zimasiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, zomwe zili ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwira mu hypha ndizokwera kuposa zowonda. Kwa ma polysaccharids zomwe zili, hypha ndi wotsika kwambiri kuposa wowonda. Kwa mapuloteni, triterpenes, ergot sritone ndi ergotes yokhutira, hypha ndi yapamwamba kuposa yobowola.